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17 Jan 2020

Maharashtra Decides to Ban Online Lotteries

Maharashtra Decides to Ban Online Lotteries

The MaharashtrašŸ…˜ government has decided to ban online lotteries of other states, as there is no way to track online sales of lotteries, which leads to loss of revenue for the state.

Maharashtraā€™s Deputy Chief Minister and Finance Minister Ajit Pawar has decided to make this move toą±  . The state will only focus on selling paper-based lottery, allowiš’ng proper collection of taxes on lotteries of other states sold in Maharashtra.

Maharashtraā€™s own online lottery was banned a while ago, and they currently operate paper-based lottery called Maharashtra Rajya Lottery. As the state has no control over or account of other statesā€™ lotteries and there were various iź¦”rregularities in online lotteries of North-Eastern states marketed by private companies, the Maharashtra state government has decided to put a stop to online sales of such lotteries.

Besided Maharashtra, lotteries are allowed in the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Kerala, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, Sikkim, West Bengal, and Bodoland Territorial Council region (BTC). Until this decision was taken by the Maha Vikas AghadšŸ’®i govešŸŽ‰rnment, online lotteries sold by private lottery distributors on behalf of these states were freely sold in Maharashtra.

The average annual revenue of Maharashtra state lottery is about Rs. 132 crores, however although Maharashtra has a much šŸ’§larger population.

In the year 2017-2018, when the GST was first introduced by the Centre, the slab of GST in Maharashtra was 12% on the face value of lottery tickets sold by state-run lottery sellers and it was 28% on the face value of lottery tickets sold by state authorized private sellers selling lotteries of other states. Introduction of GST resulted in slowing down of lottery sales in the state. The differential GST rates also attracted large-scale protests by lottery traders in Mumbai and in the entire state of Maharashtra.

In December 2019, the GST council, in its first ever voting, decided upon a flat 28% ź¦¦GST rate on the face value of all kinds of lottery tickets sold by state and private sellers. This led to loss of a number of jobs in the industryšŸ¦‚ in MaharšŸ”“ashtra, as the business slowed down. Private lottery distribution companiesā€™ claim that the industry employs about 8 lakh people in Mumbai alone.

Currently, in the face of rising state debts, the deputy CM of Maharashtra has instructed all departments to cut costs and propšŸŽose ideas to increase revenue. It seems that banning online lottery sales from other states is expected to encourage users to buy paper-based lotteries, which are more trackable and will contribute to the tax collected by the state on lotteries.

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